Technical Studies

Earthquake Ground Motions with 10% Probability of Exceedence in 50 Years

Los Angeles

The table below provides detailed information on the records generated for Los Angeles having probabilities of exceedence of 10% in 50 years. These acceleration time histories have been derived from historical recordings or from physical simulations and have been altered so that their mean response spectrum matches the 1997 NEHRP design spectrum, modified from soil type of S_B-S_C to soil type S_D and having a hazard specified by the 1997 USGS maps.

There are 20 different horizontal components (10 2-component records). Each original historical ground motion pair has typically been altered in the following way:

The two horizontal components originally provided were resolved into fault-normal and fault-parallel orientations.
The records are adjusted in the frequency domain to have characteristics appropriate for NEHRP S_O soil sites.
The records are amplitude scaled so that the average of the two horizontal spectra match the target spectrum.
The individual components were rotated 45 degrees away from the fault-normal fault-parallel orientations

Additional details can be found from the main Ground Motions page. This page also provides a link to a draft report summarizing all of the SAC Phase 2 ground motion studies.

To see the acceleration time history of any of the ground motions listed in the table below, just click on the ground motion name.

Details of Los Angeles Ground Motions Having a
Probability of Exceedence of 10% in 50 Years
SAC Name	Record	Earthquake Magnitude	Distance (km)	Scale Factor	Number of Points	DT (sec)	Duration (sec)	PGA (cm/sec²)
LA01	Imperial Valley, 1940, El Centro	6.9	10	2.01	2674	0.02	39.38	452.03
LA02	Imperial Valley, 1940, El Centro	6.9	10	2.01	2674	0.02	39.38	662.88
LA03	Imperial Valley, 1979, Array #05	6.5	4.1	1.01	3939	0.01	39.38	386.04
LA04	Imperial Valley, 1979, Array #05	6.5	4.1	1.01	3939	0.01	39.38	478.65
LA05	Imperial Valley, 1979, Array #06	6.5	1.2	0.84	3909	0.01	39.08	295.69
LA06	Imperial Valley, 1979, Array #06	6.5	1.2	0.84	3909	0.01	39.08	230.08
LA07	Landers, 1992, Barstow	7.3	36	3.2	4000	0.02	79.98	412.98
LA08	Landers, 1992, Barstow	7.3	36	3.2	4000	0.02	79.98	417.49
LA09	Landers, 1992, Yermo	7.3	25	2.17	4000	0.02	79.98	509.70
LA10	Landers, 1992, Yermo	7.3	25	2.17	4000	0.02	79.98	353.35
LA11	Loma Prieta, 1989, Gilroy	7	12	1.79	2000	0.02	39.98	652.49
LA12	Loma Prieta, 1989, Gilroy	7	12	1.79	2000	0.02	39.98	950.93
LA13	Northridge, 1994, Newhall	6.7	6.7	1.03	3000	0.02	59.98	664.93
LA14	Northridge, 1994, Newhall	6.7	6.7	1.03	3000	0.02	59.98	644.49
LA15	Northridge, 1994, Rinaldi RS	6.7	7.5	0.79	2990	0.005	14.945	523.30
LA16	Northridge, 1994, Rinaldi RS	6.7	7.5	0.79	2990	0.005	14.945	568.58
LA17	Northridge, 1994, Sylmar	6.7	6.4	0.99	3000	0.02	59.98	558.43
LA18	Northridge, 1994, Sylmar	6.7	6.4	0.99	3000	0.02	59.98	801.44
LA19	North Palm Springs, 1986	6	6.7	2.97	3000	0.02	59.98	999.43
LA20	North Palm Springs, 1986	6	6.7	2.97	3000	0.02	59.98	967.61

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